Art as a Liquidity Strategy for Collectors

Key Insights From Bank of America’s latest Art Market Fall Update
November 20, 2024
Art as a Liquidity Strategy for Collectors

Art collecting has long been a pursuit of passion, but it is increasingly being viewed as a strategic component of wealth management. Bank of America’s latest Art Market Fall Update highlights a notable shift: more collectors now integrate their art holdings into their financial and liquidity strategies. Below are the key insights from the report on how art is playing a role in wealth planning and lending.

 

Art as an Asset Class: Growing Integration in Wealth Portfolios

  1. Rising Value of Art and Collectibles
    By 2026, the estimated value of art and collectibles is projected to exceed $2.8 trillion, accounting for approximately 11% of ultra-high-net-worth (UHNW) portfolios. This growth is driven, in part, by younger generations who are nearly twice as likely as older investors to include tangible assets in their wealth portfolios.

  2. Increased Strategic Use by Collectors

    • Wealth Management: 56% of collectors consider their art part of their wealth strategy. Among millennials and Gen Z collectors, this number is even higher at 98%.
    • Charitable Giving: 52% of younger collectors incorporate art into their philanthropy.
    • Tax Planning and Liquidity: 48% and 28%, respectively, use art to optimise tax strategies and enhance financial flexibility.

 

Art Lending: A Market on the Rise

  1. Market Growth
    The art lending market, valued between $26 billion and $31 billion, is set to grow by 8% this year. With $72 trillion expected to transfer to younger generations over the next two decades, interest in art-backed loans is likely to increase.

  2. Motivations for Art Loans
    Collectors use art loans for a range of financial needs, including:

    • Estate Planning: Especially among older generations.
    • Capital Reallocation and Lifestyle Expenses: Using loans to shift funds or finance personal pursuits.
    • Balance Sheet Arbitrage: Raising liquidity for timely investment opportunities.
    • Real Estate and Working Capital: Financing property purchases or business operations—drivers cited by 80% of private banks.

 

Art Lending as a Financial Tool

Historically, art on balance sheets was underserved by financial institutions due to a lack of expertise. Today, 63% of wealth advisers integrate art into their services. Key advantages of art lending include:

  • Avoiding Asset Sales: Loans enable collectors to retain their artworks, even in challenging market conditions.
  • Tax Efficiency: Borrowers can avoid capital gains taxes associated with sales.
  • Low Volatility Risk: Art-backed loans mitigate margin calls associated with borrowing against securities.
  • Preserving Enjoyment: Borrowers can still display or lend their pledged artworks to museums.

 

Art as a Multi-Faceted Asset

The integration of art into wealth management reflects a broader trend of collectors treating art as both a cultural treasure and a financial resource. With younger generations leading the charge, the future of art lending and its role in wealth strategy looks promising. As art becomes more deeply entwined with financial planning, it opens new opportunities for collectors to balance their passion with practical liquidity solutions.

For more insights on integrating art into financial strategies, explore Bank of America’s comprehensive offerings on art and wealth management.

About the author

Scott Simbler

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